The Origins of a Lychgate.
If like me you love visiting old churches, you will often come across one with a covered porch area at the main entrance, which is called a Lychgate or corpse gate.
The term 'lych' evolved from the Saxon word for corpse.
In the Middle Ages, before mortuaries, and at a time when most people died at home, the dead were placed on a bier and taken to the lychgate where they remained, often attended against bodysnatchers, until the funeral service, which may have been a day or two later.
The lychgate kept the rain off, and often had seats for the vigil watchers.
Bodies at that time were buried in just shrouds rather than coffins. At the funeral, the priest conducted the first part of the service under the shelter of the lychgate.
It is also said to mark the division between consecrated and unconsecrated ground.
The word Lych is also used for a lych bell, the hand-bell rung before a corpse; lych way, the path along which a corpse was carried to burial, this in some districts was supposed to establish a right-of-way.
Lych owl, the screech owl, because its cry was a portent of death; and lyke-wake, a night watch over a corpse.
Lychgates consist of a roofed porch-like structure over a gate, often built of wood.
They usually consist of four or six upright wooden posts in a rectangular shape.
On top of this are a number of beams to hold a pitched roof covered in thatch or wooden or clay tiles.
They can have decorative carvings and in later times were erected as memorials.
They sometimes have recessed seats on either side of the gate itself, for the use of pall-bearers or vigil watchers.
Stone lychgates may create an increased aural awareness of the transition from one space to another by creating a tangible contrast between sounds inside and outside.
In England, there was a folk belief that the spirit of the last person buried stands watch at the gate till the next is buried, leading to funeral fights at the entrance to decide which corpse should be buried first.
Locally there are lychgates at Kilmersdon, Camerton, Bathford and Buckland Dinham (As pictured)
Also Blagdon, Keinton Mandeville, Goathurst, Norton Fitzwarren, Dunster, Holford, Brent Knoll, Loxton & Langport.
© Wikipedia & Somerset Paranormal
Photos © Somerset Paranormal
St Michaels at Buckland Dinham